gpg/README.md
2020-08-28 22:43:20 +02:00

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## About
GitHub Action to easily import a GPG key.
If you are interested, [check out](https://git.io/Je09Y) my other :octocat: GitHub Actions!
![Import GPG](.github/ghaction-import-gpg.png)
___
* [Features](#features)
* [Prerequisites](#prerequisites)
* [Usage](#usage)
* [Workflow](#workflow)
* [Sign commits](#sign-commits)
* [Customizing](#customizing)
* [inputs](#inputs)
* [outputs](#outputs)
* [environment variables](#environment-variables)
* [Keep up-to-date with GitHub Dependabot](#keep-up-to-date-with-github-dependabot)
* [How can I help?](#how-can-i-help)
* [License](#license)
## Features
* Works on Linux, MacOS and Windows [virtual environments](https://help.github.com/en/articles/virtual-environments-for-github-actions#supported-virtual-environments-and-hardware-resources)
* Allow to seed the internal cache of `gpg-agent` with provided passphrase
* Purge imported GPG key, cache information and kill agent from runner
* (Git) Enable signing for Git commits, tags and pushes
* (Git) Configure and check committer info against GPG key
## Prerequisites
First, [generate a GPG key](https://docs.github.com/en/github/authenticating-to-github/generating-a-new-gpg-key) and
export the GPG private key as an ASCII armored version to your clipboard:
```shell
# macOS
gpg --armor --export-secret-key joe@foo.bar | pbcopy
# Ubuntu (assuming GNU base64)
gpg --armor --export-secret-key joe@foo.bar -w0 | xclip
# Arch
gpg --armor --export-secret-key joe@foo.bar | sed -z 's;\n;;g' | xclip -selection clipboard -i
# FreeBSD (assuming BSD base64)
gpg --armor --export-secret-key joe@foo.bar | xclip
```
Paste your clipboard as a [`secret`](https://help.github.com/en/actions/configuring-and-managing-workflows/creating-and-storing-encrypted-secrets) named `GPG_PRIVATE_KEY` for example. Create another secret with the `PASSPHRASE` if applicable.
## Usage
### Workflow
```yaml
name: import-gpg
on:
push:
branches: master
jobs:
import-gpg:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
-
name: Checkout
uses: actions/checkout@v2
-
name: Import GPG key
id: import_gpg
uses: crazy-max/ghaction-import-gpg@v2
env:
GPG_PRIVATE_KEY: ${{ secrets.GPG_PRIVATE_KEY }}
PASSPHRASE: ${{ secrets.PASSPHRASE }}
-
name: GPG user IDs
run: |
echo "fingerprint: ${{ steps.import_gpg.outputs.fingerprint }}"
echo "keyid: ${{ steps.import_gpg.outputs.keyid }}"
echo "name: ${{ steps.import_gpg.outputs.name }}"
echo "email: ${{ steps.import_gpg.outputs.email }}"
```
### Sign commits
```yaml
name: import-gpg
on:
push:
branches: master
jobs:
sign-commit:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
-
name: Checkout
uses: actions/checkout@v2
-
name: Import GPG key
uses: crazy-max/ghaction-import-gpg@v2
with:
git_user_signingkey: true
git_commit_gpgsign: true
env:
GPG_PRIVATE_KEY: ${{ secrets.GPG_PRIVATE_KEY }}
PASSPHRASE: ${{ secrets.PASSPHRASE }}
-
name: Sign commit and push changes
run: |
echo foo > bar.txt
git add .
git commit -S -m "This commit is signed!"
git push
```
## Customizing
### inputs
Following inputs can be used as `step.with` keys
| Name | Type | Description |
|---------------------------------------|---------|------------------------------------------------|
| `git_user_signingkey` | Bool | Set GPG signing keyID for this Git repository (default `false`) |
| `git_commit_gpgsign`**¹** | Bool | Sign all commits automatically. (default `false`) |
| `git_tag_gpgsign`**¹** | Bool | Sign all tags automatically. (default `false`) |
| `git_push_gpgsign`**¹** | Bool | Sign all pushes automatically. (default `false`) |
| `git_committer_name`**¹** | String | Set commit author's name (defaults to the name associated with the GPG key) |
| `git_committer_email`**¹** | String | Set commit author's email (defaults to the email address associated with the GPG key) |
| `workdir` | String | Working directory (below repository root) (default `.`) |
> **¹** `git_user_signingkey` needs to be enabled for these inputs to be used.
### outputs
Following outputs are available
| Name | Type | Description |
|---------------|---------|---------------------------------------|
| `fingerprint` | String | Fingerprint of the GPG key (recommended as [user ID](https://www.gnupg.org/documentation/manuals/gnupg/Specify-a-User-ID.html)) |
| `keyid` | String | Low 64 bits of the X.509 certificate SHA-1 fingerprint |
| `name` | String | Name associated with the GPG key |
| `email` | String | Email address associated with the GPG key |
### environment variables
Following environment variables must be used as `step.env` keys
| Name | Description |
|--------------------|---------------------------------------|
| `GPG_PRIVATE_KEY` | GPG private key exported as an ASCII armored version or its base64 encoding (**required**) |
| `PASSPHRASE` | Passphrase of the `GPG_PRIVATE_KEY` key if setted |
## Keep up-to-date with GitHub Dependabot
Since [Dependabot](https://docs.github.com/en/github/administering-a-repository/keeping-your-actions-up-to-date-with-github-dependabot)
has [native GitHub Actions support](https://docs.github.com/en/github/administering-a-repository/configuration-options-for-dependency-updates#package-ecosystem),
to enable it on your GitHub repo all you need to do is add the `.github/dependabot.yml` file:
```yaml
version: 2
updates:
# Maintain dependencies for GitHub Actions
- package-ecosystem: "github-actions"
directory: "/"
schedule:
interval: "daily"
```
## How can I help?
All kinds of contributions are welcome :raised_hands:! The most basic way to show your support is to star :star2: the project, or to raise issues :speech_balloon: You can also support this project by [**becoming a sponsor on GitHub**](https://github.com/sponsors/crazy-max) :clap: or by making a [Paypal donation](https://www.paypal.me/crazyws) to ensure this journey continues indefinitely! :rocket:
Thanks again for your support, it is much appreciated! :pray:
## License
MIT. See `LICENSE` for more details.