Correcting verbs to the present tense

Co-authored-by: Arun Babu Neelicattu <arun.neelicattu@gmail.com>

.flake8

@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-[flake8]
-max-line-length = 88
-ignore = E501, E203, W503

.github/dependabot.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+version: 2
+updates:
+  - package-ecosystem: github-actions
+    directory: /
+    schedule:
+      interval: monthly

.github/workflows/installer.yml

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ on:
       - '**'
 
 concurrency:
-  group: installer-${{ github.head_ref || github.ref }}
+  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.head_ref || github.ref }}
   cancel-in-progress: ${{ github.event_name == 'pull_request' }}
 
 jobs:
@@ -25,27 +25,32 @@ jobs:
     strategy:
       matrix:
         os: [Ubuntu, macOS, Windows]
-        python-version: ["3.6", "3.7", "3.8", "3.9", "3.10", "3.11-dev"]
+        python-version:
+          - "3.9"
+          - "3.10"
+          - "3.11"
+          - "3.12"
+          - "3.13"
         args:
           - ""
           - "--preview"
           - "--git https://github.com/python-poetry/poetry.git"
-          - "--version 1.1.14"
         include:
           - os: Ubuntu
-            image: ubuntu-latest
+            image: ubuntu-22.04
           - os: Windows
             image: windows-2022
           - os: macOS
-            image: macos-11
+            image: macos-12
+      fail-fast: false
     defaults:
       run:
         shell: bash
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
 
       - name: Set up Python ${{ matrix.python-version }}
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v3
+        uses: actions/setup-python@v5
         with:
           python-version: ${{ matrix.python-version }}
 
@@ -58,10 +63,10 @@ jobs:
         run: echo "$APPDATA\Python\Scripts" >> $GITHUB_PATH
 
       - name: Install Poetry
-        run: python install-poetry.py -y
+        run: python install-poetry.py -y ${{ matrix.args }}
 
       - name: Upload Failure Log
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v2
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
         if: failure()
         with:
           name: poetry-installer-error.log
@@ -81,3 +86,56 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           python install-poetry.py -y --uninstall
           { type poetry 2>/dev/null >&2 && exit 1; } || exit 0
+
+  # debian/ubuntu needs special testing due to various issues around python packaging
+  # and configuration
+  integration-ubuntu:
+    name: Integration Test / Ubuntu / ${{ matrix.tag }}
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    container: docker.io/ubuntu:${{ matrix.tag }}
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        tag:
+          - focal
+          - jammy
+    defaults:
+      run:
+        shell: bash
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+
+      - name: Install Packages
+        run: |
+          apt-get -y update
+          apt-get -y install python3 ca-certificates
+          apt-get -y install --reinstall python3-distutils
+
+      - name: Update PATH
+        run: echo "$HOME/.local/bin" >> $GITHUB_PATH
+
+      - name: Install Poetry
+        env:
+          DEB_PYTHON_INSTALL_LAYOUT: "deb"
+        run: python3 install-poetry.py -y
+
+      - name: Upload Failure Log
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+        if: failure()
+        with:
+          name: poetry-installer-error.log
+          path: poetry-installer-error-*.log
+
+      - name: Verify Installation
+        run: |
+          set -e
+          poetry new foobar
+          cd foobar
+          poetry config virtualenvs.in-project true
+          poetry env use python3
+          [ "$(poetry run python --version)" == "$(python3 --version)" ] \
+            || { echo >&2 "ERROR: Virtual environment Python version do not match system version." && exit 1; }
+
+      - name: Uninstall Poetry
+        run: |
+          python3 install-poetry.py -y --uninstall
+          { type poetry 2>/dev/null >&2 && exit 1; } || exit 0

.pre-commit-config.yaml

@@ -1,28 +1,20 @@
 repos:
-  - repo: https://github.com/psf/black
-    rev: 22.6.0
+  - repo: https://github.com/psf/black-pre-commit-mirror
+    rev: 23.9.1
     hooks:
       - id: black
 
-  - repo: https://github.com/PyCQA/flake8
-    rev: 4.0.1
-    hooks:
-      - id: flake8
-        additional_dependencies:
-          - flake8-bugbear==22.4.25
-
-  - repo: https://github.com/PyCQA/isort
-    rev: 5.10.1
-    hooks:
-      - id: isort
-
   - repo: https://github.com/pre-commit/pre-commit-hooks
-    rev: v4.3.0
+    rev: v4.4.0
     hooks:
       - id: trailing-whitespace
       - id: end-of-file-fixer
       - id: debug-statements
       - id: pretty-format-json
-        args:
-          - --autofix
+        args: [--autofix]
       - id: check-json
+
+  - repo: https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff-pre-commit
+    rev: v0.0.290
+    hooks:
+      - id: ruff

README.md

@@ -1,4 +1,7 @@
 # Python Poetry Installer
+
+[![Poetry](https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://python-poetry.org/badge/v0.json)](https://python-poetry.org/)
+
 This repository contains Poetry's official installation script, installer source and
 related hosting configuration.
 
@@ -11,16 +14,21 @@ Poetry provides a custom installer that will install `poetry` isolated
 from the rest of your system.
 
 ### osx / linux / bashonwindows / Windows+MinGW install instructions
+
 ```bash
-curl -sSL https://install.python-poetry.org | python -
-```
-### windows powershell install instructions
-```powershell
-(Invoke-WebRequest -Uri https://install.python-poetry.org -UseBasicParsing).Content | python -
+curl -sSL https://install.python-poetry.org | python3 -
 ```
 
+### windows powershell install instructions
+
+```powershell
+(Invoke-WebRequest -Uri https://install.python-poetry.org -UseBasicParsing).Content | py -
+```
+
+> If you have installed Python through the Microsoft Store, replace `py` with `python` in the command above.
+
 **Warning**: The previous `get-poetry.py` installer is now deprecated, if you are currently using it
-you should migrate to the new, supported, `install-poetry.py` installer.
+you should migrate to the new, supported, `install.python-poetry.org` installer.
 
 The installer installs the `poetry` tool to Poetry's `bin` directory. This location depends on your system:
 
@@ -41,40 +49,88 @@ poetry --version
 If you see something like `Poetry (version 1.2.0)` then you are ready to use Poetry.
 If you decide Poetry isn't your thing, you can completely remove it from your system
 by running the installer again with the `--uninstall` option or by setting
-the `POETRY_UNINSTALL` environment variable before executing the installer.
+the `POETRY_UNINSTALL` environment variable before executing the installer:
 
 ```bash
-python install-poetry.py --uninstall
-POETRY_UNINSTALL=1 python install-poetry.py
+curl -sSL https://install.python-poetry.org | python3 - --uninstall
+curl -sSL https://install.python-poetry.org | POETRY_UNINSTALL=1 python3 -
 ```
 
 By default, Poetry is installed into the user's platform-specific home directory.
 If you wish to change this, you may define the `POETRY_HOME` environment variable:
 
 ```bash
-POETRY_HOME=/etc/poetry python install-poetry.py
+curl -sSL https://install.python-poetry.org | POETRY_HOME=/etc/poetry python3 -
 ```
 
-If you want to install prerelease versions, you can do so by passing `--preview` option to `install-poetry.py`
-or by using the `POETRY_PREVIEW` environment variable:
+If you want to install prerelease versions, you can do so by passing `--preview` option or by using the `POETRY_PREVIEW`
+environment variable:
 
 ```bash
-python install-poetry.py --preview
-POETRY_PREVIEW=1 python install-poetry.py
+curl -sSL https://install.python-poetry.org | python3 - --preview
+curl -sSL https://install.python-poetry.org | POETRY_PREVIEW=1 python3 -
 ```
 
 Similarly, if you want to install a specific version, you can use `--version` option or the `POETRY_VERSION`
 environment variable:
 
 ```bash
-python install-poetry.py --version 1.2.0
-POETRY_VERSION=1.2.0 python install-poetry.py
+curl -sSL https://install.python-poetry.org | python3 - --version 1.2.0
+curl -sSL https://install.python-poetry.org | POETRY_VERSION=1.2.0 python3 -
 ```
 
 You can also install Poetry for a `git` repository by using the `--git` option:
 
 ```bash
-python install-poetry.py --git https://github.com/python-poetry/poetry.git@master
+curl -sSL https://install.python-poetry.org | python3 - --git https://github.com/python-poetry/poetry.git@master
 ````
 
-**Note**: Note that the installer does not support Python < 3.6.
+> **Note**: The installer does not support Python < 3.6.
+
+## Known Issues
+
+### Debian/Ubuntu
+
+On Debian and Ubuntu systems, there are various issues that maybe caused due to how
+various Python standard library components are packaged and configured. The following
+details issues we are presently aware of, and potential workarounds.
+
+> **Note:** This can also affect WSL users on Windows.
+
+#### Installation Layout
+
+If you encounter an error similar to the following, this might be due to
+[pypa/virtualenv#2350](https://github.com/pypa/virtualenv/issues/2350).
+
+```console
+FileNotFoundError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: '/root/.local/share/pypoetry/venv/bin/python'
+```
+
+You can work around this issue by setting the `DEB_PYTHON_INSTALL_LAYOUT` environment
+variable to `deb` in order to emulate previously working behaviour.
+
+```bash
+export DEB_PYTHON_INSTALL_LAYOUT=deb
+```
+
+#### Missing `distutils` Module
+
+In certain Debian/Ubuntu environments, you might encounter the following error message
+in error logs (`poetry-installer-error-*.log`) provided when the installer fails.
+
+```console
+ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'distutils.cmd'
+```
+
+This is probably due to [this bug](https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/python3.10/+bug/1940705).
+See also [pypa/get-pip#124](https://github.com/pypa/get-pip/issues/124).
+
+The known workaround for this issue is to reinstall the `distutils` package provided by
+the distribution.
+
+```bash
+apt-get install --reinstall python3-distutils
+```
+
+If you have installed a specific python version, eg: `3.10`, you might have to use the
+package name `python3.10-distutils`.

install-poetry.py

@@ -1,27 +1,43 @@
-"""
-This script will install Poetry and its dependencies.
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+r"""
+This script will install Poetry and its dependencies in an isolated fashion.
 
-It does, in order:
+It will perform the following steps:
+    * Create a new virtual environment using the built-in venv module, or the virtualenv zipapp if venv is unavailable.
+      This will be created at a platform-specific path (or `$POETRY_HOME` if `$POETRY_HOME` is set:
+        - `~/Library/Application Support/pypoetry` on macOS
+        - `$XDG_DATA_HOME/pypoetry` on Linux/Unix (`$XDG_DATA_HOME` is `~/.local/share` if unset)
+        - `%APPDATA%\pypoetry` on Windows
+    * Update pip inside the virtual environment to avoid bugs in older versions.
+    * Install the latest (or a given) version of Poetry inside this virtual environment using pip.
+    * Install a `poetry` script into a platform-specific path (or `$POETRY_HOME/bin` if `$POETRY_HOME` is set):
+        - `~/.local/bin` on Unix
+        - `%APPDATA%\Python\Scripts` on Windows
+    * Attempt to inform the user if they need to add this bin directory to their `$PATH`, as well as how to do so.
+    * Upon failure, write an error log to `poetry-installer-error-<hash>.log and restore any previous environment.
+
+This script performs minimal magic, and should be relatively stable. However, it is optimized for interactive developer
+use and trivial pipelines. If you are considering using this script in production, you should consider manually-managed
+installs, or use of pipx as alternatives to executing arbitrary, unversioned code from the internet. If you prefer this
+script to alternatives, consider maintaining a local copy as part of your infrastructure.
+
+For full documentation, visit https://python-poetry.org/docs/#installation.
+"""  # noqa: E501
+import sys
+
+
+# Eager version check so we fail nicely before possible syntax errors
+if sys.version_info < (3, 6):  # noqa: UP036
+    sys.stdout.write("Poetry installer requires Python 3.6 or newer to run!\n")
+    sys.exit(1)
 
-  - Creates a virtual environment using venv (or virtualenv zipapp) in the correct OS data dir which will be
-      - `%APPDATA%\\pypoetry` on Windows
-      -  ~/Library/Application Support/pypoetry on MacOS
-      - `${XDG_DATA_HOME}/pypoetry` (or `~/.local/share/pypoetry` if it's not set) on UNIX systems
-      - In `${POETRY_HOME}` if it's set.
-  - Installs the latest or given version of Poetry inside this virtual environment.
-  - Installs a `poetry` script in the Python user directory (or `${POETRY_HOME/bin}` if `POETRY_HOME` is set).
-  - On failure, the error log is written to poetry-installer-error-*.log and any previously existing environment
-    is restored.
-"""
 
 import argparse
 import json
 import os
 import re
 import shutil
-import site
 import subprocess
-import sys
 import sysconfig
 import tempfile
 
@@ -98,8 +114,8 @@ def is_decorated():
     if WINDOWS:
         return (
             os.getenv("ANSICON") is not None
-            or "ON" == os.getenv("ConEmuANSI")
-            or "xterm" == os.getenv("Term")
+            or os.getenv("ConEmuANSI") == "ON"  # noqa: SIM112
+            or os.getenv("Term") == "xterm"  # noqa: SIM112
         )
 
     if not hasattr(sys.stdout, "fileno"):
@@ -125,7 +141,7 @@ def colorize(style, text):
     if not is_decorated():
         return text
 
-    return "{}{}\033[0m".format(STYLES[style], text)
+    return f"{STYLES[style]}{text}\033[0m"
 
 
 def string_to_bool(value):
@@ -134,38 +150,29 @@ def string_to_bool(value):
     return value in {"true", "1", "y", "yes"}
 
 
-def data_dir(version: Optional[str] = None) -> Path:
+def data_dir() -> Path:
     if os.getenv("POETRY_HOME"):
         return Path(os.getenv("POETRY_HOME")).expanduser()
 
     if WINDOWS:
-        const = "CSIDL_APPDATA"
-        path = os.path.normpath(_get_win_folder(const))
-        path = os.path.join(path, "pypoetry")
+        base_dir = Path(_get_win_folder("CSIDL_APPDATA"))
     elif MACOS:
-        path = os.path.expanduser("~/Library/Application Support/pypoetry")
+        base_dir = Path("~/Library/Application Support").expanduser()
     else:
-        path = os.getenv("XDG_DATA_HOME", os.path.expanduser("~/.local/share"))
-        path = os.path.join(path, "pypoetry")
+        base_dir = Path(os.getenv("XDG_DATA_HOME", "~/.local/share")).expanduser()
 
-    if version:
-        path = os.path.join(path, version)
-
-    return Path(path)
+    base_dir = base_dir.resolve()
+    return base_dir / "pypoetry"
 
 
-def bin_dir(version: Optional[str] = None) -> Path:
+def bin_dir() -> Path:
     if os.getenv("POETRY_HOME"):
-        return Path(os.getenv("POETRY_HOME"), "bin").expanduser()
-
-    user_base = site.getuserbase()
+        return Path(os.getenv("POETRY_HOME")).expanduser() / "bin"
 
     if WINDOWS and not MINGW:
-        bin_dir = os.path.join(user_base, "Scripts")
+        return Path(_get_win_folder("CSIDL_APPDATA")) / "Python/Scripts"
     else:
-        bin_dir = os.path.join(user_base, "bin")
-
-    return Path(bin_dir)
+        return Path("~/.local/bin").expanduser()
 
 
 def _get_win_folder_from_registry(csidl_name):
@@ -181,9 +188,9 @@ def _get_win_folder_from_registry(csidl_name):
         _winreg.HKEY_CURRENT_USER,
         r"Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders",
     )
-    dir, type = _winreg.QueryValueEx(key, shell_folder_name)
+    path, _ = _winreg.QueryValueEx(key, shell_folder_name)
 
-    return dir
+    return path
 
 
 def _get_win_folder_with_ctypes(csidl_name):
@@ -265,7 +272,7 @@ You can execute `set -U fish_user_paths {poetry_home_bin} $fish_user_paths`
 POST_MESSAGE_CONFIGURE_WINDOWS = """
 You can choose and execute one of the following commands in PowerShell:
 
-A. Appends the bin directory to your user environment variable `PATH`:
+A. Append the bin directory to your user environment variable `PATH`:
 
 ```
 [Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("Path", [Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable("Path", "User") + ";{poetry_home_bin}", "User")
@@ -281,7 +288,7 @@ echo 'if (-not (Get-Command poetry -ErrorAction Ignore)) {{ $env:Path += ";{poet
 
 class PoetryInstallationError(RuntimeError):
     def __init__(self, return_code: int = 0, log: Optional[str] = None):
-        super(PoetryInstallationError, self).__init__()
+        super().__init__()
         self.return_code = return_code
         self.log = log
 
@@ -292,7 +299,7 @@ class VirtualEnvironment:
         self._bin_path = self._path.joinpath(
             "Scripts" if WINDOWS and not MINGW else "bin"
         )
-        # str is required for compatibility with subprocess run on CPython <= 3.7 on Windows
+        # str is for compatibility with subprocess.run on CPython <= 3.7 on Windows
         self._python = str(
             self._path.joinpath(self._bin_path, "python.exe" if WINDOWS else "python")
         )
@@ -307,7 +314,18 @@ class VirtualEnvironment:
 
     @classmethod
     def make(cls, target: Path) -> "VirtualEnvironment":
+        if not sys.executable:
+            raise ValueError(
+                "Unable to determine sys.executable. Set PATH to a sane value or set it"
+                " explicitly with PYTHONEXECUTABLE."
+            )
+
         try:
+            # on some linux distributions (eg: debian), the distribution provided python
+            # installation might not include ensurepip, causing the venv module to
+            # fail when attempting to create a virtual environment
+            # we import ensurepip but do not use it explicitly here
+            import ensurepip  # noqa: F401
             import venv
 
             builder = venv.EnvBuilder(clear=True, with_pip=True, symlinks=False)
@@ -344,7 +362,7 @@ class VirtualEnvironment:
 
         env = cls(target)
 
-        # we do this here to ensure that outdated system default pip does not trigger older bugs
+        # this ensures that outdated system default pip does not trigger older bugs
         env.pip("install", "--disable-pip-version-check", "--upgrade", "pip")
 
         return env
@@ -376,32 +394,32 @@ class Cursor:
         self._output = sys.stdout
 
     def move_up(self, lines: int = 1) -> "Cursor":
-        self._output.write("\x1b[{}A".format(lines))
+        self._output.write(f"\x1b[{lines}A")
 
         return self
 
     def move_down(self, lines: int = 1) -> "Cursor":
-        self._output.write("\x1b[{}B".format(lines))
+        self._output.write(f"\x1b[{lines}B")
 
         return self
 
     def move_right(self, columns: int = 1) -> "Cursor":
-        self._output.write("\x1b[{}C".format(columns))
+        self._output.write(f"\x1b[{columns}C")
 
         return self
 
     def move_left(self, columns: int = 1) -> "Cursor":
-        self._output.write("\x1b[{}D".format(columns))
+        self._output.write(f"\x1b[{columns}D")
 
         return self
 
     def move_to_column(self, column: int) -> "Cursor":
-        self._output.write("\x1b[{}G".format(column))
+        self._output.write(f"\x1b[{column}G")
 
         return self
 
     def move_to_position(self, column: int, row: int) -> "Cursor":
-        self._output.write("\x1b[{};{}H".format(row + 1, column))
+        self._output.write(f"\x1b[{row + 1};{column}H")
 
         return self
 
@@ -486,9 +504,26 @@ class Installer:
         self._accept_all = accept_all
         self._git = git
         self._path = path
-        self._data_dir = data_dir()
-        self._bin_dir = bin_dir()
+
         self._cursor = Cursor()
+        self._bin_dir = None
+        self._data_dir = None
+
+    @property
+    def bin_dir(self) -> Path:
+        if not self._bin_dir:
+            self._bin_dir = bin_dir()
+        return self._bin_dir
+
+    @property
+    def data_dir(self) -> Path:
+        if not self._data_dir:
+            self._data_dir = data_dir()
+        return self._data_dir
+
+    @property
+    def version_file(self) -> Path:
+        return self.data_dir.joinpath("VERSION")
 
     def allows_prereleases(self) -> bool:
         return self._preview
@@ -514,18 +549,20 @@ class Installer:
             mx = self.VERSION_REGEX.match(x)
 
             if mx is None:
-                # the version is not semver, perhaps scm or file, we assume upgrade is supported
+                # the version is not semver, perhaps scm or file
+                # we assume upgrade is supported
                 return True
 
-            vx = tuple(int(p) for p in mx.groups()[:3]) + (mx.group(5),)
+            vx = (*tuple(int(p) for p in mx.groups()[:3]), mx.group(5))
             return vx >= (1, 1, 7)
 
         if version and not _is_self_upgrade_supported(version):
             self._write(
                 colorize(
                     "warning",
-                    f"You are installing {version}. When using the current installer, this version does not support "
-                    f"updating using the 'self update' command. Please use 1.1.7 or later.",
+                    f"You are installing {version}. When using the current installer, "
+                    "this version does not support updating using the 'self update' "
+                    "command. Please use 1.1.7 or later.",
                 )
             )
             if not self._accept_all:
@@ -538,14 +575,14 @@ class Installer:
         except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
             raise PoetryInstallationError(
                 return_code=e.returncode, log=e.output.decode()
-            )
+            ) from e
 
         self._write("")
         self.display_post_message(version)
 
         return 0
 
-    def install(self, version, upgrade=False):
+    def install(self, version):
         """
         Installs Poetry in $POETRY_HOME.
         """
@@ -558,13 +595,13 @@ class Installer:
         with self.make_env(version) as env:
             self.install_poetry(version, env)
             self.make_bin(version, env)
-            self._data_dir.joinpath("VERSION").write_text(version)
+            self.version_file.write_text(version)
             self._install_comment(version, "Done")
 
             return 0
 
     def uninstall(self) -> int:
-        if not self._data_dir.exists():
+        if not self.data_dir.exists():
             self._write(
                 "{} is not currently installed.".format(colorize("info", "Poetry"))
             )
@@ -572,8 +609,8 @@ class Installer:
             return 1
 
         version = None
-        if self._data_dir.joinpath("VERSION").exists():
-            version = self._data_dir.joinpath("VERSION").read_text().strip()
+        if self.version_file.exists():
+            version = self.version_file.read_text().strip()
 
         if version:
             self._write(
@@ -584,10 +621,10 @@ class Installer:
         else:
             self._write("Removing {}".format(colorize("info", "Poetry")))
 
-        shutil.rmtree(str(self._data_dir))
-        for script in ["poetry", "poetry.bat"]:
-            if self._bin_dir.joinpath(script).exists():
-                self._bin_dir.joinpath(script).unlink()
+        shutil.rmtree(str(self.data_dir))
+        for script in ["poetry", "poetry.bat", "poetry.exe"]:
+            if self.bin_dir.joinpath(script).exists():
+                self.bin_dir.joinpath(script).unlink()
 
         return 0
 
@@ -602,7 +639,7 @@ class Installer:
 
     @contextmanager
     def make_env(self, version: str) -> VirtualEnvironment:
-        env_path = self._data_dir.joinpath("venv")
+        env_path = self.data_dir.joinpath("venv")
         env_path_saved = env_path.with_suffix(".save")
 
         if env_path.exists():
@@ -634,20 +671,20 @@ class Installer:
 
     def make_bin(self, version: str, env: VirtualEnvironment) -> None:
         self._install_comment(version, "Creating script")
-        self._bin_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+        self.bin_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
 
         script = "poetry.exe" if WINDOWS else "poetry"
         target_script = env.bin_path.joinpath(script)
 
-        if self._bin_dir.joinpath(script).exists():
-            self._bin_dir.joinpath(script).unlink()
+        if self.bin_dir.joinpath(script).exists():
+            self.bin_dir.joinpath(script).unlink()
 
         try:
-            self._bin_dir.joinpath(script).symlink_to(target_script)
+            self.bin_dir.joinpath(script).symlink_to(target_script)
         except OSError:
             # This can happen if the user
             # does not have the correct permission on Windows
-            shutil.copy(target_script, self._bin_dir.joinpath(script))
+            shutil.copy(target_script, self.bin_dir.joinpath(script))
 
     def install_poetry(self, version: str, env: VirtualEnvironment) -> None:
         self._install_comment(version, "Installing Poetry")
@@ -664,7 +701,7 @@ class Installer:
     def display_pre_message(self) -> None:
         kwargs = {
             "poetry": colorize("info", "Poetry"),
-            "poetry_home_bin": colorize("comment", self._bin_dir),
+            "poetry_home_bin": colorize("comment", self.bin_dir),
         }
         self._write(PRE_MESSAGE.format(**kwargs))
 
@@ -681,17 +718,17 @@ class Installer:
         path = self.get_windows_path_var()
 
         message = POST_MESSAGE_NOT_IN_PATH
-        if path and str(self._bin_dir) in path:
+        if path and str(self.bin_dir) in path:
             message = POST_MESSAGE
 
         self._write(
             message.format(
                 poetry=colorize("info", "Poetry"),
                 version=colorize("b", version),
-                poetry_home_bin=colorize("comment", self._bin_dir),
-                poetry_executable=colorize("b", self._bin_dir.joinpath("poetry")),
+                poetry_home_bin=colorize("comment", self.bin_dir),
+                poetry_executable=colorize("b", self.bin_dir.joinpath("poetry")),
                 configure_message=POST_MESSAGE_CONFIGURE_WINDOWS.format(
-                    poetry_home_bin=colorize("comment", self._bin_dir)
+                    poetry_home_bin=colorize("comment", self.bin_dir)
                 ),
                 test_command=colorize("b", "poetry --version"),
             )
@@ -700,8 +737,9 @@ class Installer:
     def get_windows_path_var(self) -> Optional[str]:
         import winreg
 
-        with winreg.ConnectRegistry(None, winreg.HKEY_CURRENT_USER) as root:
-            with winreg.OpenKey(root, "Environment", 0, winreg.KEY_ALL_ACCESS) as key:
+        with winreg.ConnectRegistry(
+            None, winreg.HKEY_CURRENT_USER
+        ) as root, winreg.OpenKey(root, "Environment", 0, winreg.KEY_ALL_ACCESS) as key:
             path, _ = winreg.QueryValueEx(key, "PATH")
 
             return path
@@ -712,17 +750,17 @@ class Installer:
         ).decode("utf-8")
 
         message = POST_MESSAGE_NOT_IN_PATH
-        if fish_user_paths and str(self._bin_dir) in fish_user_paths:
+        if fish_user_paths and str(self.bin_dir) in fish_user_paths:
             message = POST_MESSAGE
 
         self._write(
             message.format(
                 poetry=colorize("info", "Poetry"),
                 version=colorize("b", version),
-                poetry_home_bin=colorize("comment", self._bin_dir),
-                poetry_executable=colorize("b", self._bin_dir.joinpath("poetry")),
+                poetry_home_bin=colorize("comment", self.bin_dir),
+                poetry_executable=colorize("b", self.bin_dir.joinpath("poetry")),
                 configure_message=POST_MESSAGE_CONFIGURE_FISH.format(
-                    poetry_home_bin=colorize("comment", self._bin_dir)
+                    poetry_home_bin=colorize("comment", self.bin_dir)
                 ),
                 test_command=colorize("b", "poetry --version"),
             )
@@ -732,30 +770,30 @@ class Installer:
         paths = os.getenv("PATH", "").split(":")
 
         message = POST_MESSAGE_NOT_IN_PATH
-        if paths and str(self._bin_dir) in paths:
+        if paths and str(self.bin_dir) in paths:
             message = POST_MESSAGE
 
         self._write(
             message.format(
                 poetry=colorize("info", "Poetry"),
                 version=colorize("b", version),
-                poetry_home_bin=colorize("comment", self._bin_dir),
-                poetry_executable=colorize("b", self._bin_dir.joinpath("poetry")),
+                poetry_home_bin=colorize("comment", self.bin_dir),
+                poetry_executable=colorize("b", self.bin_dir.joinpath("poetry")),
                 configure_message=POST_MESSAGE_CONFIGURE_UNIX.format(
-                    poetry_home_bin=colorize("comment", self._bin_dir)
+                    poetry_home_bin=colorize("comment", self.bin_dir)
                 ),
                 test_command=colorize("b", "poetry --version"),
             )
         )
 
     def ensure_directories(self) -> None:
-        self._data_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
-        self._bin_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+        self.data_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+        self.bin_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
 
     def get_version(self):
         current_version = None
-        if self._data_dir.joinpath("VERSION").exists():
-            current_version = self._data_dir.joinpath("VERSION").read_text().strip()
+        if self.version_file.exists():
+            current_version = self.version_file.read_text().strip()
 
         self._write(colorize("info", "Retrieving Poetry metadata"))
 
@@ -765,8 +803,8 @@ class Installer:
             mx = self.VERSION_REGEX.match(x)
             my = self.VERSION_REGEX.match(y)
 
-            vx = tuple(int(p) for p in mx.groups()[:3]) + (mx.group(5),)
-            vy = tuple(int(p) for p in my.groups()[:3]) + (my.group(5),)
+            vx = (*tuple(int(p) for p in mx.groups()[:3]), mx.group(5))
+            vy = (*tuple(int(p) for p in my.groups()[:3]), my.group(5))
 
             if vx < vy:
                 return -1
@@ -781,7 +819,7 @@ class Installer:
         )
 
         if self._version and self._version not in releases:
-            msg = "Version {} does not exist.".format(self._version)
+            msg = f"Version {self._version} does not exist."
             self._write(colorize("error", msg))
 
             raise ValueError(msg)
@@ -799,9 +837,7 @@ class Installer:
 
         if current_version == version and not self._force:
             self._write(
-                "The latest version ({}) is already installed.".format(
-                    colorize("b", version)
-                )
+                f'The latest version ({colorize("b", version)}) is already installed.'
             )
 
             return None, current_version
@@ -912,7 +948,8 @@ def main():
                 text=True,
             )
             installer._write(colorize("error", f"See {path} for error logs."))
-            text = f"{e.log}\nTraceback:\n\n{''.join(traceback.format_tb(e.__traceback__))}"
+            tb = "".join(traceback.format_tb(e.__traceback__))
+            text = f"{e.log}\nTraceback:\n\n{tb}"
             Path(path).write_text(text)
 
         return e.return_code

pyproject.toml

@@ -1,12 +1,29 @@
-[tool.isort]
-profile = "black"
-force_single_line = true
-atomic = true
-lines_after_imports = 2
-lines_between_types = 1
-filter_files = true
-
-
-[tool.black]
+[tool.ruff]
+fix = true
+unfixable = [
+    "ERA", # do not autoremove commented out code
+]
+target-version = "py37"
 line-length = 88
-include = '\.pyi?$'
+extend-select = [
+    "B",   # flake8-bugbear
+    "C4",  # flake8-comprehensions
+    "ERA", # flake8-eradicate/eradicate
+    "I",   # isort
+    "N",   # pep8-naming
+    "PIE", # flake8-pie
+    "PGH", # pygrep
+    "RUF", # ruff checks
+    "SIM", # flake8-simplify
+    "TCH", # flake8-type-checking
+    "TID", # flake8-tidy-imports
+    "UP",  # pyupgrade
+]
+
+[tool.ruff.flake8-tidy-imports]
+ban-relative-imports = "all"
+
+[tool.ruff.isort]
+force-single-line = true
+lines-between-types = 1
+lines-after-imports = 2