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refactor: update path handling and comments

This is part of a major overhaul of the installer I hope to complete in
a relatively short time. This first pass makes sure we use consistent
directories on all platforms by preferring the documented paths to a
possibly unexpected `site.getuserbase()` (which results in a Library
path on macOS Framework builds, like Homebrew and OS-provided Pythons).

Path handling as a whole is updated to take advantage of `pathlib` and
DRY up some tedious code. It also starts the first stage of increasing
use of classes and careful thought as to the visibility of class-level
attributes in this script -- I hope to end up with a DSL-like end result
that is as informative as possible to the reader of this script.
This commit is contained in:
Bjorn Neergaard 2022-09-06 00:53:25 -06:00
parent 07dd8a55c5
commit ac6fb50a38

View file

@ -1,17 +1,27 @@
"""
This script will install Poetry and its dependencies.
#!/usr/bin/env python3
r"""
This script will install Poetry and its dependencies in an isolated fashion.
It does, in order:
It will perform the following steps:
* Create a new virtual environment using the built-in venv module, or the virtualenv zipapp if venv is unavailable.
This will be created at a platform-specific path (or `$POETRY_HOME` if `$POETRY_HOME` is set:
- `~/Library/Application Support/pypoetry` on macOS
- `$XDG_DATA_HOME/pypoetry` on Linux/Unix (`$XDG_DATA_HOME` is `~/.local/share` if unset)
- `%APPDATA%\pypoetry` on Windows
* Update pip inside the virtual environment to avoid bugs in older versions.
* Install the latest (or a given) version of Poetry inside this virtual environment using pip.
* Install a `poetry` script into a platform-specific path (or `$POETRY_HOME/bin` if `$POETRY_HOME` is set):
- `~/.local/bin` on Unix
- `%APPDATA%\Python\Scripts` on Windows
* Attempt to inform the user if they need to add this bin directory to their `$PATH`, as well as how to do so.
* Upon failure, write an error log to `poetry-installer-error-<hash>.log and restore any previous environment.
- Creates a virtual environment using venv (or virtualenv zipapp) in the correct OS data dir which will be
- `%APPDATA%\\pypoetry` on Windows
- ~/Library/Application Support/pypoetry on MacOS
- `${XDG_DATA_HOME}/pypoetry` (or `~/.local/share/pypoetry` if it's not set) on UNIX systems
- In `${POETRY_HOME}` if it's set.
- Installs the latest or given version of Poetry inside this virtual environment.
- Installs a `poetry` script in the Python user directory (or `${POETRY_HOME/bin}` if `POETRY_HOME` is set).
- On failure, the error log is written to poetry-installer-error-*.log and any previously existing environment
is restored.
This script performs minimal magic, and should be relatively stable. However, it is optimized for interactive developer
use and trivial pipelines. If you are considering using this script in production, you should consider manually-managed
installs, or use of pipx as alternatives to executing arbitrary, unversioned code from the internet. If you prefer this
script to alternatives, consider maintaining a local copy as part of your infrastructure.
For full documentation, visit https://python-poetry.org/docs/#installation.
"""
import argparse
@ -19,7 +29,6 @@ import json
import os
import re
import shutil
import site
import subprocess
import sys
import sysconfig
@ -134,38 +143,29 @@ def string_to_bool(value):
return value in {"true", "1", "y", "yes"}
def data_dir(version: Optional[str] = None) -> Path:
def data_dir() -> Path:
if os.getenv("POETRY_HOME"):
return Path(os.getenv("POETRY_HOME")).expanduser()
if WINDOWS:
const = "CSIDL_APPDATA"
path = os.path.normpath(_get_win_folder(const))
path = os.path.join(path, "pypoetry")
base_dir = Path(_get_win_folder("CSIDL_APPDATA"))
elif MACOS:
path = os.path.expanduser("~/Library/Application Support/pypoetry")
base_dir = Path("~/Library/Application Support").expanduser()
else:
path = os.getenv("XDG_DATA_HOME", os.path.expanduser("~/.local/share"))
path = os.path.join(path, "pypoetry")
base_dir = Path(os.getenv("XDG_DATA_HOME", "~/.local/share")).expanduser()
if version:
path = os.path.join(path, version)
return Path(path)
base_dir = base_dir.resolve()
return base_dir / "pypoetry"
def bin_dir(version: Optional[str] = None) -> Path:
def bin_dir() -> Path:
if os.getenv("POETRY_HOME"):
return Path(os.getenv("POETRY_HOME"), "bin").expanduser()
user_base = site.getuserbase()
return Path(os.getenv("POETRY_HOME")).expanduser() / "bin"
if WINDOWS and not MINGW:
bin_dir = os.path.join(user_base, "Scripts")
return Path(_get_win_folder("CSIDL_APPDATA")) / "Python/Scripts"
else:
bin_dir = os.path.join(user_base, "bin")
return Path(bin_dir)
return Path("~/.local/bin").expanduser()
def _get_win_folder_from_registry(csidl_name):
@ -181,9 +181,9 @@ def _get_win_folder_from_registry(csidl_name):
_winreg.HKEY_CURRENT_USER,
r"Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders",
)
dir, type = _winreg.QueryValueEx(key, shell_folder_name)
path, _ = _winreg.QueryValueEx(key, shell_folder_name)
return dir
return path
def _get_win_folder_with_ctypes(csidl_name):
@ -477,9 +477,26 @@ class Installer:
self._accept_all = accept_all
self._git = git
self._path = path
self._data_dir = data_dir()
self._bin_dir = bin_dir()
self._cursor = Cursor()
self._bin_dir = None
self._data_dir = None
@property
def bin_dir(self) -> Path:
if not self._bin_dir:
self._bin_dir = bin_dir()
return self._bin_dir
@property
def data_dir(self) -> Path:
if not self._data_dir:
self._data_dir = data_dir()
return self._data_dir
@property
def version_file(self) -> Path:
return self.data_dir.joinpath("VERSION")
def allows_prereleases(self) -> bool:
return self._preview
@ -536,7 +553,7 @@ class Installer:
return 0
def install(self, version, upgrade=False):
def install(self, version):
"""
Installs Poetry in $POETRY_HOME.
"""
@ -549,13 +566,13 @@ class Installer:
with self.make_env(version) as env:
self.install_poetry(version, env)
self.make_bin(version, env)
self._data_dir.joinpath("VERSION").write_text(version)
self.version_file.write_text(version)
self._install_comment(version, "Done")
return 0
def uninstall(self) -> int:
if not self._data_dir.exists():
if not self.data_dir.exists():
self._write(
"{} is not currently installed.".format(colorize("info", "Poetry"))
)
@ -563,8 +580,8 @@ class Installer:
return 1
version = None
if self._data_dir.joinpath("VERSION").exists():
version = self._data_dir.joinpath("VERSION").read_text().strip()
if self.version_file.exists():
version = self.version_file.read_text().strip()
if version:
self._write(
@ -575,10 +592,10 @@ class Installer:
else:
self._write("Removing {}".format(colorize("info", "Poetry")))
shutil.rmtree(str(self._data_dir))
shutil.rmtree(str(self.data_dir))
for script in ["poetry", "poetry.bat", "poetry.exe"]:
if self._bin_dir.joinpath(script).exists():
self._bin_dir.joinpath(script).unlink()
if self.bin_dir.joinpath(script).exists():
self.bin_dir.joinpath(script).unlink()
return 0
@ -593,7 +610,7 @@ class Installer:
@contextmanager
def make_env(self, version: str) -> VirtualEnvironment:
env_path = self._data_dir.joinpath("venv")
env_path = self.data_dir.joinpath("venv")
env_path_saved = env_path.with_suffix(".save")
if env_path.exists():
@ -625,20 +642,20 @@ class Installer:
def make_bin(self, version: str, env: VirtualEnvironment) -> None:
self._install_comment(version, "Creating script")
self._bin_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
self.bin_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
script = "poetry.exe" if WINDOWS else "poetry"
target_script = env.bin_path.joinpath(script)
if self._bin_dir.joinpath(script).exists():
self._bin_dir.joinpath(script).unlink()
if self.bin_dir.joinpath(script).exists():
self.bin_dir.joinpath(script).unlink()
try:
self._bin_dir.joinpath(script).symlink_to(target_script)
self.bin_dir.joinpath(script).symlink_to(target_script)
except OSError:
# This can happen if the user
# does not have the correct permission on Windows
shutil.copy(target_script, self._bin_dir.joinpath(script))
shutil.copy(target_script, self.bin_dir.joinpath(script))
def install_poetry(self, version: str, env: VirtualEnvironment) -> None:
self._install_comment(version, "Installing Poetry")
@ -655,7 +672,7 @@ class Installer:
def display_pre_message(self) -> None:
kwargs = {
"poetry": colorize("info", "Poetry"),
"poetry_home_bin": colorize("comment", self._bin_dir),
"poetry_home_bin": colorize("comment", self.bin_dir),
}
self._write(PRE_MESSAGE.format(**kwargs))
@ -672,17 +689,17 @@ class Installer:
path = self.get_windows_path_var()
message = POST_MESSAGE_NOT_IN_PATH
if path and str(self._bin_dir) in path:
if path and str(self.bin_dir) in path:
message = POST_MESSAGE
self._write(
message.format(
poetry=colorize("info", "Poetry"),
version=colorize("b", version),
poetry_home_bin=colorize("comment", self._bin_dir),
poetry_executable=colorize("b", self._bin_dir.joinpath("poetry")),
poetry_home_bin=colorize("comment", self.bin_dir),
poetry_executable=colorize("b", self.bin_dir.joinpath("poetry")),
configure_message=POST_MESSAGE_CONFIGURE_WINDOWS.format(
poetry_home_bin=colorize("comment", self._bin_dir)
poetry_home_bin=colorize("comment", self.bin_dir)
),
test_command=colorize("b", "poetry --version"),
)
@ -703,17 +720,17 @@ class Installer:
).decode("utf-8")
message = POST_MESSAGE_NOT_IN_PATH
if fish_user_paths and str(self._bin_dir) in fish_user_paths:
if fish_user_paths and str(self.bin_dir) in fish_user_paths:
message = POST_MESSAGE
self._write(
message.format(
poetry=colorize("info", "Poetry"),
version=colorize("b", version),
poetry_home_bin=colorize("comment", self._bin_dir),
poetry_executable=colorize("b", self._bin_dir.joinpath("poetry")),
poetry_home_bin=colorize("comment", self.bin_dir),
poetry_executable=colorize("b", self.bin_dir.joinpath("poetry")),
configure_message=POST_MESSAGE_CONFIGURE_FISH.format(
poetry_home_bin=colorize("comment", self._bin_dir)
poetry_home_bin=colorize("comment", self.bin_dir)
),
test_command=colorize("b", "poetry --version"),
)
@ -723,30 +740,30 @@ class Installer:
paths = os.getenv("PATH", "").split(":")
message = POST_MESSAGE_NOT_IN_PATH
if paths and str(self._bin_dir) in paths:
if paths and str(self.bin_dir) in paths:
message = POST_MESSAGE
self._write(
message.format(
poetry=colorize("info", "Poetry"),
version=colorize("b", version),
poetry_home_bin=colorize("comment", self._bin_dir),
poetry_executable=colorize("b", self._bin_dir.joinpath("poetry")),
poetry_home_bin=colorize("comment", self.bin_dir),
poetry_executable=colorize("b", self.bin_dir.joinpath("poetry")),
configure_message=POST_MESSAGE_CONFIGURE_UNIX.format(
poetry_home_bin=colorize("comment", self._bin_dir)
poetry_home_bin=colorize("comment", self.bin_dir)
),
test_command=colorize("b", "poetry --version"),
)
)
def ensure_directories(self) -> None:
self._data_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
self._bin_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
self.data_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
self.bin_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
def get_version(self):
current_version = None
if self._data_dir.joinpath("VERSION").exists():
current_version = self._data_dir.joinpath("VERSION").read_text().strip()
if self.version_file.exists():
current_version = self.version_file.read_text().strip()
self._write(colorize("info", "Retrieving Poetry metadata"))