gpg/README.md

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## About
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GitHub Action to easily import a GPG key.
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![Import GPG](.github/ghaction-import-gpg.png)
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___
* [Features](#features)
* [Prerequisites](#prerequisites)
* [Usage](#usage)
* [Workflow](#workflow)
* [Sign commits](#sign-commits)
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* [Use a subkey](#use-a-subkey)
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* [Set key's trust level](#set-keys-trust-level)
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* [Customizing](#customizing)
* [inputs](#inputs)
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* [outputs](#outputs)
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* [Contributing](#contributing)
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* [License](#license)
## Features
* Works on Linux, macOS and Windows [virtual environments](https://help.github.com/en/articles/virtual-environments-for-github-actions#supported-virtual-environments-and-hardware-resources)
* Allow to seed the internal cache of `gpg-agent` with provided passphrase
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* Signing-only subkeys support
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* Purge imported GPG key, cache information and kill agent from runner
* (Git) Enable signing for Git commits, tags and pushes
* (Git) Configure and check committer info against GPG key
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## Prerequisites
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First, [generate a GPG key](https://docs.github.com/en/github/authenticating-to-github/generating-a-new-gpg-key) and
export the GPG private key as an ASCII armored version to your clipboard:
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```shell
# macOS
gpg --armor --export-secret-key joe@foo.bar | pbcopy
# Ubuntu (assuming GNU base64)
gpg --armor --export-secret-key joe@foo.bar -w0 | xclip
# Arch
gpg --armor --export-secret-key joe@foo.bar | xclip -selection clipboard -i
# FreeBSD (assuming BSD base64)
gpg --armor --export-secret-key joe@foo.bar | xclip
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```
Paste your clipboard as a [`secret`](https://help.github.com/en/actions/configuring-and-managing-workflows/creating-and-storing-encrypted-secrets)
named `GPG_PRIVATE_KEY` for example. Create another secret with the `PASSPHRASE` if applicable.
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## Usage
### Workflow
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```yaml
name: import-gpg
on:
push:
branches: master
jobs:
import-gpg:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
-
name: Checkout
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uses: actions/checkout@v3
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-
name: Import GPG key
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uses: crazy-max/ghaction-import-gpg@v5
with:
gpg_private_key: ${{ secrets.GPG_PRIVATE_KEY }}
passphrase: ${{ secrets.PASSPHRASE }}
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-
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name: List keys
run: gpg -K
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```
### Sign commits
```yaml
name: import-gpg
on:
push:
branches: master
jobs:
sign-commit:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
-
name: Checkout
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uses: actions/checkout@v3
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-
name: Import GPG key
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uses: crazy-max/ghaction-import-gpg@v5
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with:
gpg_private_key: ${{ secrets.GPG_PRIVATE_KEY }}
passphrase: ${{ secrets.PASSPHRASE }}
git_user_signingkey: true
git_commit_gpgsign: true
-
name: Sign commit and push changes
run: |
echo foo > bar.txt
git add .
git commit -S -m "This commit is signed!"
git push
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```
### Use a subkey
With the input `fingerprint`, you can specify which one of the subkeys in a GPG key you want to use for signing.
```yaml
name: import-gpg
on:
push:
branches: master
jobs:
import-gpg:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
-
name: Checkout
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uses: actions/checkout@v3
-
name: Import GPG key
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uses: crazy-max/ghaction-import-gpg@v5
with:
gpg_private_key: ${{ secrets.GPG_PRIVATE_KEY }}
passphrase: ${{ secrets.PASSPHRASE }}
fingerprint: "C17D11ADF199F12A30A0910F1F80449BE0B08CB8"
-
name: List keys
run: gpg -K
```
For example, given this GPG key with a signing subkey:
```s
pub ed25519 2021-09-24 [C]
87F257B89CE462100BEC0FFE6071D218380FDCC8
Keygrip = F5C3ABFAAB36B427FD98C4EDD0387E08EA1E8092
uid [ unknown] Joe Bar <joe@bar.foo>
sub ed25519 2021-09-24 [S]
C17D11ADF199F12A30A0910F1F80449BE0B08CB8
Keygrip = DEE0FC98F441519CA5DE5D79773CB29009695FEB
```
You can use the subkey with signing capability whose fingerprint is `C17D11ADF199F12A30A0910F1F80449BE0B08CB8`.
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### Set key's trust level
With the `trust_level` input, you can specify the trust level of the GPG key.
Valid values are:
* `1`: unknown
* `2`: never
* `3`: marginal
* `4`: full
* `5`: ultimate
```yaml
name: import-gpg
on:
push:
branches: master
jobs:
import-gpg:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
-
name: Checkout
uses: actions/checkout@v3
-
name: Import GPG key
uses: crazy-max/ghaction-import-gpg@v5
with:
gpg_private_key: ${{ secrets.GPG_PRIVATE_KEY }}
passphrase: ${{ secrets.PASSPHRASE }}
trust_level: 5
```
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## Customizing
### inputs
Following inputs can be used as `step.with` keys
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| Name | Type | Description |
|-----------------------|--------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `gpg_private_key` | String | GPG private key exported as an ASCII armored version or its base64 encoding (**required**) |
| `passphrase` | String | Passphrase of the GPG private key |
| `trust_level` | String | Set key's trust level |
| `git_config_global` | Bool | Set Git config global (default `false`) |
| `git_user_signingkey` | Bool | Set GPG signing keyID for this Git repository (default `false`) |
| `git_commit_gpgsign` | Bool | Sign all commits automatically. (default `false`) |
| `git_tag_gpgsign` | Bool | Sign all tags automatically. (default `false`) |
| `git_push_gpgsign` | String | Sign all pushes automatically. (default `if-asked`) |
| `git_committer_name` | String | Set commit author's name (defaults to the name associated with the GPG key) |
| `git_committer_email` | String | Set commit author's email (defaults to the email address associated with the GPG key) |
| `workdir` | String | Working directory (below repository root) (default `.`) |
| `fingerprint` | String | Specific fingerprint to use (subkey) |
> **Note**
>
> `git_user_signingkey` needs to be enabled for `git_commit_gpgsign`, `git_tag_gpgsign`,
> `git_push_gpgsign`, `git_committer_name`, `git_committer_email` inputs.
### outputs
Following outputs are available
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| Name | Type | Description |
|---------------|--------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `fingerprint` | String | Fingerprint of the GPG key (recommended as [user ID](https://www.gnupg.org/documentation/manuals/gnupg/Specify-a-User-ID.html)) |
| `keyid` | String | Low 64 bits of the X.509 certificate SHA-1 fingerprint |
| `name` | String | Name associated with the GPG key |
| `email` | String | Email address associated with the GPG key |
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## Contributing
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Want to contribute? Awesome! The most basic way to show your support is to star the project, or to raise issues. If
you want to open a pull request, please read the [contributing guidelines](.github/CONTRIBUTING.md).
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You can also support this project by [**becoming a sponsor on GitHub**](https://github.com/sponsors/crazy-max) or by
making a [Paypal donation](https://www.paypal.me/crazyws) to ensure this journey continues indefinitely!
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Thanks again for your support, it is much appreciated! :pray:
## License
MIT. See `LICENSE` for more details.